How can India balance the dual challenge of undernutrition in vulnerable populations and rising overnutrition in affluent groups through targeted policy interventions?
Summary
> **Topic:** Issues relating to poverty and hunger **Topic:** Issues relating to poverty and hunger **Q4. How can India balance the dual challenge of undernutrition in vulnerable populations and rising overnutrition in affluent groups through targeted policy interventions? (10 M)** *Difficulty Level: Medium* *Reference: TH* > **Why the question:** India faces a **dual burden of malnutrition**, with undernutrition persisting among vulnerable populations and overnutrition rising in affluent gr
Exam Brief
GS-2India faces a dual malnutrition challenge: undernutrition in vulnerable groups and overnutrition in affluent ones. UPSC asks about policy interventions to balance this nutritional divide and ensure public health.
Key Facts
- India has a 'dual burden of malnutrition'.
- Undernutrition persists among vulnerable populations.
- Overnutrition is rising in affluent groups.
- Targeted policy interventions are needed for balanced nutrition.
Prelims ā What UPSC Might Ask
- Which factors contribute to the dual burden of malnutrition in India?
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Source Article Content
Topic: Issues relating to poverty and hunger Topic: Issues relating to poverty and hunger
Q4. How can India balance the dual challenge of undernutrition in vulnerable populations and rising overnutrition in affluent groups through targeted policy interventions? (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question: India faces a dual burden of malnutrition, with undernutrition persisting among vulnerable populations and overnutrition rising in affluent groups. Addressing this requires targeted policy interventions to ensure balanced nutrition and public health. Key Demand of the Question: The answer must analyze how India can simultaneously tackle undernutrition in disadvantaged groups and overnutrition in wealthier sections through policy measures, awareness programs, and regulatory frameworks. Structure of the Answer: Introduction: Briefly introduce the coexistence of undernutrition and overnutrition in India, highlighting the nutritional divide and its implications on public health. Body: Addressing undernutrition in vulnerable groups: Discuss improving food security programs, fortification, affordability of nutritious food, and maternal-child nutrition. Managing overnutrition in affluent groups: Examine regulatory measures, public awareness campaigns, dietary guidelines, and lifestyle interventions. Conclusion: Emphasize the need for a comprehensive and inclusive nutrition strategy that ensures equitable access to healthy diets, preventing both malnutrition and overnutrition for a healthier India. Why the question: India faces a dual burden of malnutrition, with undernutrition persisting among vulnerable populations and overnutrition rising in affluent groups. Addressing this requires targeted policy interventions to ensure balanced nutrition and public health.
Key Demand of the Question: The answer must analyze how India can simultaneously tackle undernutrition in disadvantaged groups and overnutrition in wealthier sections through policy measures, awareness programs, and regulatory frameworks.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction: Briefly introduce the coexistence of undernutrition and overnutrition in India, highlighting the nutritional divide and its implications on public health.
ā¢ Addressing undernutrition in vulnerable groups: Discuss improving food security programs, fortification, affordability of nutritious food, and maternal-child nutrition. ā¢ Managing overnutrition in affluent groups: Examine regulatory measures, public awareness campaigns, dietary guidelines, and lifestyle interventions. Conclusion: Emphasize the need for a comprehensive and inclusive nutrition strategy that ensures equitable access to healthy diets, preventing both malnutrition and overnutrition for a healthier India.